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BMW

Germany Founded: 1916 The Ultimate Driving Machine Electromobility Leader

Bayerische Motoren Werke — for more than a century, the Bavarian manufacturer has defined what a driver's car should feel, sound, and be.

1916
Founded
140+
Countries
2.5M+
Cars / Year
30+
Racing Titles

Origins & Heritage

BMW's story begins not with cars but with aircraft engines. Founded in Munich in 1916 as Bayerische Motoren Werke, the company supplied aero engines to the German military during World War I — an origin reflected in its roundel logo, which evokes a spinning propeller against a blue Bavarian sky.

The transition to motorcycles came in 1923, and to cars in 1928 when BMW acquired the Dixi works and began producing the first German-licensed Austin Seven. From these modest beginnings, BMW refined its engineering philosophy through the pre-war years, establishing a reputation for precision-built sporting machinery that would define the brand for a century.

The post-war decades were turbulent — near bankruptcy in the late 1950s was averted only by a shareholder vote that rejected a Mercedes-Benz takeover bid. The arrival of the Neue Klasse (New Class) saloons in 1962 established BMW's modern identity: rear-wheel drive, inline six-cylinder engine, driver-focused cockpit. That DNA persists in every M3, 3 Series, and 5 Series produced today.

Key Milestones

1916
1916 — Bayerische Motoren Werke founded in Munich, initially manufacturing aircraft engines for the German military.
1923
1923 — First BMW motorcycle, the R32, debuts at the Paris Motor Show — a flat-twin boxer design that influences BMW bikes to this day.
1936
1936 — BMW 328 sports car dominates European motorsport, winning the Mille Miglia and establishing BMW's racing pedigree.
1962
1962 — Neue Klasse sedan range launches, saving the company from insolvency and establishing the rear-wheel-drive, inline-six formula that defines BMW.
1972
1972 — BMW Motorsport GmbH (later BMW M GmbH) founded; the M division begins developing performance derivatives that become the benchmark for driver's cars.
1978
1978 — M1 supercar launches as BMW's first dedicated performance road car — a mid-engined GT that pre-dates and inspires the entire M range.
1994
1994 — Acquires the Rover Group including Range Rover and Land Rover, later selling the British marques but retaining the Mini brand.
2013
2013 — BMW i sub-brand launches with the i3 electric car and i8 hybrid supercar, marking BMW's formal commitment to electrification.
2022
2022 — iX and i4 electric models win multiple European Car of the Year nominations; M division launches the XM, its first standalone M model since the M1.

Gallery

Technology & Innovation

BMW's iDrive infotainment system, now in its eighth generation, remains the benchmark for in-car technology integration — a curved display spanning instrument cluster and central screen, voice control that understands natural language, and over-the-air updates that improve the car post-delivery.

The M division's active differential, carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) structural components, and adaptive M suspension systems represent decades of motorsport-derived engineering filtered into road cars accessible to drivers who will never see a track.

BMW's commitment to electrification is structured: the i sub-brand covers pure electric vehicles (i3, i4, i5, i7, iX), while the xDrive PHEV variants of mainstream models offer hybrid capability within familiar body styles. The company's aim to make 50% of global sales electric by 2030 is underpinned by its own battery cell development program.

  • iDrive 8 with curved display
  • M TwinPower Turbo engines
  • CFRP structural components (M models)
  • Active M Differential
  • Over-the-air (OTA) updates
  • Laser headlights

The M Division

BMW M GmbH was founded in 1972 as a motorsport subsidiary. Its original purpose — building homologation specials for touring car racing — evolved into something far more significant: defining what a performance road car should be. The M3, first produced in 1986, became the global reference point for sports saloons and remains so today.

Every M car is developed independently from its standard counterpart — suspension geometry, powertrain tuning, bodywork, and interior all receive M-specific engineering. The M division's Garching facility hand-assembles high-revving naturally aspirated engines for the most demanding variants, maintaining a craft tradition uncommon in modern volume production.

BMW in Azerbaijan

BMW is the prestige brand of choice for Baku's business and professional community. The 5 Series and X5 dominate the upper-executive segment, while the 3 Series remains the aspirational purchase for professionals entering the premium market. M models — particularly the M3, M4, and M5 — command strong residual values and generate significant enthusiasm among Azerbaijan's enthusiast community.

Authorised BMW service facilities in Baku support the full model range with factory-trained technicians, genuine parts, and warranty coverage. The brand's active involvement with the Baku City Circuit Formula 1 event elevates its visibility annually — BMW's connection to motorsport resonates particularly strongly in a city that hosts a Grand Prix.

Why Choose BMW?

  • Driver's car credentials: No manufacturer has invested more consistently in the physics of driver engagement — steering feel, chassis balance, and engine character are BMW's defining differentiators.
  • M division heritage: Fifty years of the M division have produced the world's most comprehensively developed performance derivatives — the M3 and M5 define their segments.
  • Technology leadership: iDrive pioneered integrated infotainment; BMW continues to set the benchmark for in-car digital experience.
  • Electric transition: The i4 and iX demonstrate that BMW can build compelling electric vehicles without sacrificing the brand's core driving character.
  • Prestige and residuals: BMW holds its value better than most competitors in the premium segment — a meaningful total-cost-of-ownership advantage.
  • Breadth of range: From the 1 Series hatchback to the M8 Competition Gran Coupé, BMW covers more of the premium market more coherently than any other German brand.

Find Your BMW in Baku

Browse BMW listings across Azerbaijan — 3 Series, 5 Series, X5, M3, M4, and the full range. Filter by model, year, and specification.

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